How To Trade Successfully In Any Market
Is there a way to make money in the markets?
Absolutely!
Not only is
there a way to make money in the markets,
but one can also be
consistently profitable in the process.
Any one can trade and
make money, but not many can do
it on a consistent basis. It is
not how much you make, but
how much you keep. Being consistent
means you are
keeping profits, and not giving them back. This
article is
all about trading, not about investing. Investing
involves
more of a buy and hold strategy, and seeking value in a
company. Those days are over, for now, as this is written
in
the Spring of 2009.
No stock is immune
to the weight of a Bear market, nor
to the growing global
economic uncertainty, massive
amounts of accumulated debt, and
countries, not just
companies, going bankrupt. The days of simple
buy and
hold entail too much risk exposure over time. The
principles
of trading apply to any stock or futures market
because it
is all about making the best possible selection and
then
managing the position, be it for days, weeks, or months.
It
all depends on your time frame and portfolio size.
Regardless of
the vehicle you choose, stocks or futures, it
is all about being
consistent in making profits, and without
taking undue risks. The
Number One Factor The single
most important piece of information
you can have about a
chosen market is knowledge of the trend.
This is the one
factor that overrides everything else! You can be
off a little
in timing when taking a position, but if the
position is in
the same direction of the prevailing trend, the
trend will
help save the premature, or late, entry.
By contrast,
if a position is taken against an established
trend, price will
work against that position, and losses can
add up very quickly.
From a practical standpoint, and an
intuitive one, as well, it
makes no sense to go against the
trend. Having the wind at one’s
back can lift even the
slowest boat. Heading into the wind is
inherently more
difficult to manage and has more peril. Anyone
wanting
to trade against the trend is a fool.
Why?
The object is a
perceived short-term gain at the risk of
going against
discipline. The worst thing that can happen
is to have
counter-trend trades work because it will
encourage counter-trend
trading in the future, and that is
defying the odds, and luck
always runs out. Know the trend,
and stay with it. It keeps you
in the most favorable price
environment, and it gives you an
edge, and having one
reduces risk exposure. You always want an
edge. Rule
number one: Know the trend, and never trade against
it.
What Is A Trend?
In its simplest
terms, a trend to the upside is a series of
higher highs and
higher lows as prices advance into higher
ground, and hold above
previous lows, along the way.
When price is trending in an upward
direction, it means
that demand is in control. This reflects the
basic principle
of supply v demand, and you want to have as many
principles on your side whenever you trade. Principles are
basic
truths, and truths never change, and so they are
reliable. What
you are doing is building on strength and
incorporating sound
principles that will enhance your
performance results when
trading with the trend. You have
also created a framework from
which you can confidently
operate in any market in the choices
you make. Trading
with the trend, knowing that demand is greater
than supply,
means you can be more assured that the buying forces
are
stronger than the selling forces. You will see evidence of
this by noting the overall character of market behavior.
How?
The daily
ranges will be larger as price rises, and volume,
in general,
will be greater on up days. By contrast, down
days will tend to
be smaller in range, and volume will be
lighter because there are
fewer participants to the downside.
Rallies will last longer than
declines, and the advances will
be greater than the corrections.
Areas identified as support
will hold as buyers step up and take
advantage of buying
opportunities while the trend continues
upwards. These are
some generalizations, and they are not always
true on any
given day, but these observations are useful guides
in
analyzing the behavior of market activity, based on
recognized and established principles. The reverse holds
true
in a down trending market.
Trading Is An Art
Trading requires
flexibility and the exercise of judgment.
It is not a science
that can be reduced to some form of
precision and number
crunching. The underlying element
of all trading is human
decision-making, and we are all
subject to the mass psychology
underlying the markets.
The recent
melt down of the sub-prime mortgage market
was driven by human
greed, from Wall Street institutions
to banks earning massive
amounts of fees, unprecedented
in history. No amount of
computerization can ultimately
account for the human element, and
there were so many
computerized trading programs that took
massive hits and
losses of equity in that collapse. In fact, few
investors saw
the Tsunami wave of selling and were stunned,
unable to
react to what they saw happening and could not believe.
Investor accounts were decimated, across the board. What
is
the one factor that remained true throughout that huge
turnaround?
The TREND!
Knowledge of the
trend showed signs of reversal months
before the market collapse.
There were ample warning
signs to no longer be on the buy side of
the market. The
simple indicator of price trend is very powerful,
and it
kept anyone who knew about trends safe from the recent
calamity. The principle of supply v demand also remained
true.
Supply overwhelmed demand and went swiftly with
the direction of
a newly established trend. Once the trend
turned from up to down,
anyone who was long was going
against the trend, and as was
mentioned earlier, losses can
mount quickly when you are against
the trend. Can there
be any better proof of the trend being the
single most
important piece of information you can have at your
disposal?
Now you have two rules: Rule number one: Know the
trend,
and never trade against it. Rule number two: Never violate
Rule number one.